Mar 16

當開機時,出现

Windows XP 无法启动,因為下列檔案遺失或損毀:
\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM

可以試著以c:\windows\repair\system的備份檔復原修復

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一月 27
 

  前一阵子购买了一台新的电脑,稍微体验了一下Vista后,随即拿出Ubuntu光盘给它安装下去。在完成所有操作后,却发现进不去Vista了,在grub选择Vista后,系统硬生生地就重启了,上网找了很多grub的文章,仍舊解決不了。腦筋一轉,在想會不會是Vista自己啟動的部份出了問題,再次上網找答案,果然~馬上就找出相關資訊,而且解決方式粉簡單,就是用Vista光盘让它自己修复~

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十二月 23

  公司的电脑不知道从什么时候开始,All CD drives are not working,A warning icon appears under Device Manager for all drives,Restarting the computer doesn't help,Even CD drives with additional SCSI cards behave the same,Today I searched online,Finally solved this problem。

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Jul 13

 

   本文以合勤的ZyXEL Prestige 310为例说明如何通过Windows的超级终端更新固件。

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二月 16

昨天在公司测试了一下Windows2000下“共享”和“安全性”这两个功能的设置,同时也上网查找了一下资料,才有了一个大致的了解。

首先,To be able to set 'Security',The disk where the directory is located must be in NTFS format,If it is FAT32, you won't see the 'Security' tab!

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八月 13

Last week participated inGE (Granado Espada)closed beta test activity,Because the official initially only opened two sets of servers,加上遊戲角色的出生地全都是在同一個城鎮,造成整個遊戲大LAG。到幾天後,延遲情形才漸漸舒緩,但是我的角色在進行移動時,延遲還是很嚴重,較具體的來說,其實是「停頓」。昨天跟朋友(代號S-sir)一起組隊練功,看他移动的情形似乎没有我这种停顿的情形,所以向他确认,The result was quite surprising to me,He occasionally paused,But at most he paused for about ten seconds,As for me,At least ten seconds,At most one minute,而且重點是我的硬體效能比他好,這讓我想起前年玩瑪奇(Mabinogi)時也有類似的情況,原以為加裝記憶體便可解決,現在看來,我错了。

  当年玩玛奇时,曾与S-sir两人一同下往地城(副本)解任务,当时只要进入一个新的场景,画面就整个停顿,状似在读取页面,但S-sir却没有这种情形。S-sir当时的硬件等级跟我有好一段差距,唯独内存比我多上50%,因此我便以为可能这是游戏体质的缘故,需要有充裕的記憶體來餵它。之後雖然我又添購了記憶體,但卻再也沒有下過地城,一段時間後也沒玩瑪奇了,因此也沒得測試改善情形,而之後玩的幾款遊戲倒也再沒有遇到這種情況,一直到GE的出現。

  雖然S-sir現在的硬體比當年好,但仍是比我慢一些,因此我覺得應該是其他的因素所導致。首先想到的當然是顯示卡驅動程式,不過我印象中目前所用的也不是太舊的版本,這點的可能性似乎略低,再來想到的就是晶片組驅動程式了,Ask S-sir about the update status of his Driver version,S-sir said he just reinstalled it,The versions are all quite new,This makes me think that the chipset Driver factor has increased,Because I am using Windows built-in Driver,After confirming, I immediately closed the game and searched online for drivers。Abit (abit, Current Huamao) official website provides VIA 4 in 1 version is 4.56,As far as I know,This is a rather old version,So I directly went to the VIA official website,The latest version 5.12A provided by VIA,After confirming it is suitable for my chipset,Then downloaded and installed it,At the same time, I also downloaded the latest graphics card driver from nVIDIA。After both drivers were installed,Entered the game for testing,The stuttering situation was indeed greatly improved,Although the problem was not completely eliminated,但至少减少了一半的等待时间,这让我不得不开始重视这个主板芯片组驱动程序的问题。

早期使用Windows 98时,在这个号称“晕倒98”的年代,该装的驱动程序我一个也不会少,直到我购买了98第二版升级版后,情况有了改变。升级成第二版后,只要安装芯片组驱动程序,After rebooting,到了進入桌面所播放的開機音樂時必當!音樂就像跳針一樣卡在「登登登∞」,屡试不爽,之後只好不安裝晶片組Driver來解決這個big trouble直到Windows XP時代才又恢復了安裝Chipset Driver的習慣而在使用Windows XP的時期某次重灌系統時我注意到了一個現象一旦我安裝了Chipset Driver在開機時Windows旗幟畫面的等待時間會比未安裝Chipset Driver時還要多上一倍,几次重装的经验都有这种情况,最后索性便不再安装Chipset Driver了。之后虽然都是使用Windows提供的Driver,倒也未见任何异常,因此才又再次养成了不灌Chipset Driver的习惯。

The communication medium between hardware and the operating system is mainly through firmware and drivers,Firmware is a control program belonging to the hardware side,It usually does not change easily;In contrast,Drivers are more versatile,能够进行各种系统微调和优化的工作,其重要性由此可见。在硬件评测网站中,测试人员经常提到驱动程序对性能的影响及其重要性,在这次的经验中得到了很好的验证,虽然不一定要让自己的驱动程序始终保持最新版本,但是基本的更新概念绝对是必须的。

 相关链接:

  • VIA芯片组驱动程序:链接
  • nVIDIA ForceWare驱动程序:链接
Jul 20
引用自:UDN数位玩乐志 部分内容


优先使用实体内存加快系统速度

此指令是让系统在执行时,优先以实体内存为主要缓存区域,不过使用虚拟内存虽然方便,但存取执行速度并没有实体内存来得快,这也是受限于硬盘物理特性的缘故,So if your physical memory is large enough (recommended 512MB or more),You might as well try this setting,It can reduce the waiting time during Windows XP operation。

Step 1:After opening regedit,Go to ① [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE]→[SYSTEM]→[CurrentControlSet]→ [Control]→[Session Manager]→[Memory Management],在右侧窗口将②DisablePagingExecutive这个值右键选择‘修改’。
步骤2:在‘编辑DWORD’窗口中将‘数值数据’值由默认的0改为1。之后点击‘确定’→重启后生效。
提示:DWORD中的0代表禁用此功能,而1代表启用,如果要禁用此功能,按原路径将1改回0即可。

 

清除内存中用不到的DLL文件

所谓的DLL文件可视为一个可执行文件,它能允许程序分享执行特殊工作时,所需要的代码及其他资源。而DLL常以.dll副档名或是.exe副档名出现;如果一项程序被启动时,其中的DLL文件遗失或损坏,You may see a system error message saying 'XXX.dll not found',In severe cases, it can even cause the operating system to fail to boot properly。

Nevertheless,The memory space in the computer is often occupied by DLL files,For example,When we browse certain websites,The IE browser will automatically load related DLL files,When we switch to other web pages to browse,These DLL files still remain in memory,The more DLL files accumulate in memory,The available space will become smaller and smaller,Which will further affect the system's operational performance。To prevent this situation from happening,We can use the function to clear DLLs in memory,让IE浏览器在关闭时自动清除内存中的DLL文件,让IE每次使用都能焕然一新。

操作步骤:启动注册表编辑器,①进入〔HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE〕→〔SOFTWARE〕→〔Microsoft〕→〔Windows〕→ 〔Current Version〕→〔Explorer〕。②点击〔Explorer〕项目,右键新增DWORD值,将名称设置为「AlwaysUnloadDLL」,并将〔DWORD〕值设置为1。

让液晶屏的字体显示更好看

As LCD screens become more and more popular,Almost everyone will choose to use an LCD screen as standard computer equipment,But do you know,After using an LCD screen,本来XP系统所显示的文字反而会变得模糊,除了调整屏幕分辨率外,微软也针对这项问题在Windows XP里内建一项‘Clear Type’显示技术,This technology can help make the edges of your fonts smoother,and make the fonts on the screen clearer and more attractive。

Step 1:Right-click on an empty space on the desktop,and select 'Properties'。
步骤2:From the 'Appearance' tab,click 'Effects'。
Step 3:Check 'Use the following method to smooth edges of screen fonts',and select 'ClearType' from the drop-down menu,Click 'OK'。

 

Jul 2

Windows 系统的小时钟有一个与服务器同步的功能,系统内置的是“time.windows.com”和“time.nist.gov”两个服务器,通常如果你現在時間跟標準時間超過太多的話(好像是15小時),會出現同步處理發生錯誤的訊息,不過在正常的情況下,It also seems that incorrect messages occur frequently.,And we can set up our own time server to solve this problem.。

1.Open the Registry Editor.,Navigate to the following path:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DateTime\Servers
On the right side, create a new 'String Value'.,Enter a name as a number.,For example, 3.,Enter the desired server URL for the numeric data

The server can use one of the options below

time.stdtime.gov.tw
clock.stdtime.gov.tw
tick.stdtime.gov.tw
tock.stdtime.gov.tw
watch.stdtime.gov.tw

2.After setting is complete,You can see the newly set server in the dropdown menu,Select it to successfully update

 


六月 25
如果没有屏幕截图软件的话,其实Windows是支持简单的屏幕截图功能的。

  • 全屏截图:按下“Print Screen”键。这是绝大多数人都知道的。
  • 当前工作窗口截图:按下“Alt + Print Screen”键。这个方法可能有部分人不知道,但这可是非常好用的功能啊!

For example, I am currently listening to foobar2000,The screenshots captured by the two methods are as follows:

Only press the Print Screen key

按下Alt + Print Screen

截取完成后可以贴到小画家并保存为图像文件。顺便提一下,如果小画家只能保存为BMP文件,Try clearing the browser's temporary files (Temporary Internet Files) before saving.。
Method:IE - Tools - Internet Options - Delete Files - Delete all offline content - OK

六月 21
Just helped my sister reinstall her computer,Ran into a small issue,XP会不定时出现“Generic Host Process For Win32 Services 遇到问题而必须关闭”的窗口,关闭后网络也会随之中断,重启也没用,一定要重启电脑,网络才能正常连接。

这个情况已经是我第二次遇到,我想应该也有不少人遇到这个问题。解决方法很简单,只要去微软官方下载安装KB894391更新即可解决。造成这个问题的主要原因,更新说明中有提到:安装此更新可以解决当您安装安全性更新 MS05-012 后可能会导致显示『一般主机处理序 (Generic Host Process)』错误信息的问题,或导致 RTF 电子邮件消息中的附件文件名无法显示的问题。」

修补程序网页:http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=a87b44b9-7a6a-49b6-bd89-afad4e049c48&DisplayLang=zh-tw
直接下载:http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/a/4/2a427a3f-d963-4390-975c-ae340f1bfe20/WindowsXP-KB894391-x86-CHT.exe

如果在安装 KB894391 后,问题仍未解决,请再更新 KB921883 修补程序

修补程序网页:http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=zh-tw&FamilyID=2996b9b6-03ff-4636-861a-46b3eac7a305
直接下载:
http://download.microsoft.com/download/1/4/0/1407245a-6785-4bda-a71f-e48d65f27738/WindowsXP-KB921883-x86-CHT.exe